Legal Requirements and Appointment Procedures for Cooperative Deed Notaries: Evidence from Malang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55173/yurisdiksi.v22i3.386Keywords:
Notary Public for Cooperative Deeds (NPAK), Tax Disputes, Substantive Justice, Articles of Incorporation for Cooperatives, Legal Certainty.Abstract
This study examines the implementation of regulations regarding the requirements and appointment procedures for Notaries as Makers of Cooperative Deeds (NPAK) in the drafting of Cooperative Establishment Deeds in Malang City. NPAKs hold a vital position as public officials authorized to draft cooperative deeds ; however, in practice, various regulatory and operational obstacles are still encountered in the field. This research focuses on three main aspects: the implementation mechanism of the regulations and appointment procedures for NPAKs in Malang City, the inhibiting factors faced during the implementation process, and the formulation of efforts that can be taken to overcome these existing obstacles. To address these issues, this study employs an empirical legal research method with a socio-legal approach in the Malang City region. Data were gathered directly through interview techniques and documentary studies with respondents comprising NPAKs, non-NPAK notaries, the Department of Cooperatives, and relevant professional organizations, which were subsequently analyzed using a descriptive-qualitative method. The results indicate that the implementation of the regulations has generally proceeded in accordance with the applicable administrative criteria , but its execution remains suboptimal due to differing interpretations of the procedures and the uneven participation of notaries. This suboptimality is driven by both juridical and non-juridical obstacles , which require refined harmonization among ministries and continuous legal education for the public .
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Legislation
Civil Code of Indonesia.
Government Regulation Number 4 of 1994 concerning Requirements and Procedures for Approval of Cooperative Establishment Deeds and Amendments to Articles of Association.
Law Number 25 of 1992 concerning Cooperatives.
Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Office of Notary.
Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Decree Number 123/Kep/M.KUKM/X/2004 concerning the Administration of Delegated Tasks in the Approval of Cooperative Establishment Deeds, Amendments to Articles of Association, and Cooperative Dissolution at Provincial and Regency/Municipal Levels.
Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Decree Number 124/Kep/M.KUKM/X/2004 concerning the Appointment of Authorized Officials for the Approval of Cooperative Establishment Deeds, Amendments to Articles of Association, and Cooperative Dissolution at the National Level.
Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 14 of 2019 concerning Cooperative Legal Entity Approval.
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